Press Release
WarRin Protocol: A point-to-point anonymous privacy communication system
Dr.WarRin
Summary
This white paper provides an explanation of the WarRin protocol and related blockchain, point-to-point, network value, transport protocol, and encryption algorithms. The limited space will highlight the WRC allocation scheme and purpose of the WarRin Protocol Token, which is important for achieving the WRC’s stated objectives. This white paper is for informational purposes only and is not a promise of final implementation details. Some details may change during the development and testing phases.
1. Introduction
Traditional centralized communication systems such as WeChat,WhatsApp, FacebookMessage,Google Allo,Skype face a range of problems, including government surveillance, privacy breaches, and inadequate security, and the WarRin protocol proposes apoint-to-pointencrypted communications system that leveragesblockchain technology, combined with Double Ratc het algorithms, pre-keys, and extended X3DH handshakes. The WarRin Protocol uses The Generalized Directional Acyclic Graph and Curve25519,AES-256, and HMAC-SHA256 as the pronamor, allowing each account to have its own unique account chain, providing unlimited instant communication between points and unlimited scalability, anonymity, integrity, consistency, and asynchronousness.
2. WarRin Protocol communication system
2.1 Two types of communication
The Waring Protocol communication system divides chat channels into two types.
Two modes of communication
- General Chat mode: Using point-to-point encrypted communication, the service side has access to the key and can log in via multiple devices.
- Secret Chat mode: Encrypted communication using point-to-point can only be accessed through two specific devices.
The design combines some of the advantages of raiBlocks multi-chain construction with IOTA/Byteball DAG, which we call the Waring protocol. With improvements, we have given the WarRin protocol greater throughput and faster processing power while ensuring the security of the ledger, and network nodes can store the ledger in less space and search their communications accounts quickly in the ledger. When two users communicate, third parties contain content that neither manager can access. When a user is chatting in secret, the message contains multimedia that can be designated as a self-destruct message, and when the message is read by the user, the message is automatically destroyed within the specified time. Once the message expires, it disappears on the user’s device.
2.2 How chat history is encrypted
2.2.1 MTProto Transport Protocol
MTProto transport protocol
The WarRin communication system draws on RaiBlocks’ multi-chain structure for point-to-point communication. Each account has its own chain that records the sending and receiving behavior of the account. For example, in Figure 1, there are 7 accounts, each with 7 chain records of the account sending and receiving communications. On the graph, horizontal coordinates represent the timeline, and portrait coordinates represent the index of the account.
Transferring information from one account to another requires two transactions: one to send a communication from the sender’s transfer content, and one to receive information to add that content to the content of the receiving account. Whether in a send-side account or a receiving account, a PoW proof of work with the previous communication content Hash is required to add new communications to the account. In the account chain, poWwork proves to be an anti-spam communication tool that can be done in seconds. In a single account chain, the Hash field of the previous block is known to pre-generate the PoW required for subsequent blocks. Therefore, as long as the time between the two communications is greater than the time required to generate the PoW, the user’s transaction will be completed instantaneously.
In such a design, only the receiving end of the communication is required for settlement. The receiving end places the received communication signature on the account chain, which is called accepted communication. Once accepted, the receiving end then broadcasts the communication to the ledger of the other nodes. However, there may be situations where the receiving end is not online or is subject to a DoS attack, which prevents the receiving end from putting the receiving side communication on the account chain, which we call uncommoted transactions. The X symbol in Figure 1 represents an open transaction sent from Account 2 to Account 5.
Obviously, because only the sending and receiving sides of the communication are required to settle, such communication is very lightweight, all traffic can be transmitted in a UDP package and processed very quickly. At the same time, all communications in an account are kept in one chain, with great integrity, and the ledger can be trimmed to a minimum. Some nodes are not interested in spending resources to store the full communication history of the account; They are only interested in the current communications for each account. When an account communicates, its accumulated information is encoded, and these nodes only need to keep track of the latest blocks so that historical data can be discarded while maintaining correctness. Such communication is only possible if the sending and receiving sides trust each other and are not the final settlement of the entire network consensus. There is a security risk in the absence of trust on the sending and receiving ends, or in situations where the receiving end is attacked by DoS without the sender’s knowledge.
We have observed that although each account has a separate chain, the entire ledger can be expressed in the form of a WarRin object. As shown in Figure 2, this is represented by the WarRin astros trading on all accounts in Figure 1.
The first unit in the WarRin object is the Genesis unit, the next six cells represent the allocation of the initial token, and the other units correspond to the communication transactions between the account chains. We use the symbol a/b to represent a communication transaction, where the sender is a andthe recipient is b. The last 4/1 unit in Figure 2 is the last communication corresponding to Figure 1 – sending communication from account 4 to account 1. A transaction in Figure 1 is a confirmation of the latest block or the latest communication on the account chains of both parties to the communication, reflected in Figure 2 as a reference to the latest units of the account chains of both parties to the communication. Take unit 4/1, for example, where the latest block on account 4 was the receiving block for 2/4 trades and the newest block on account 1 was the send block for 1/5 trade. So on the DAG, the 4/1 cell refers to the 2/4 cell and the 1/5 cell.
The WarRin protocol uses triangular shrapned storage technology to crack impossible triangles in the blockchain through the shrapghine technology, with extensive node engagement and decontalination while maintaining high throughput and security:
- Complete shraping of blockchain status;
- Secure and low-cost cross-synth trading;
- Completely random witness selection;
- Flexible and efficient configuration
Complete decentralization ensures absolute security and scalability of the standard chain.
(Figures above show seven Ling-shaped objects:2/1 one;3/2 one… ）
2.2.2 Curve25519 Elliptic Curve Encryption Algorithm
Curve25519, proposed by Daniel Bernstein, is anelliptic curve algorithm for the exchange of The Montgomery Curve’s Difi Herman keys.
Montgomery Curve Curve Mathematical Expression:
Curve25519 Curve Mathematical Expression:
Curve25519 encryption algorithms are 
Generate a one-time random secret 
3. Incentives
On the basis of the WarRin agreement, by adding the incentive layer, we can effectively avoid the whole network being attacked and eliminate spam. As long as honest nodes control most of the calculations, for an attacker, the network is robust because of its simplicity of structure, and nodes need little coordination to work at the same time. They do not need to be authenticated because information is not sent to a location.
3.1 WRC Certificate
WRC issued a total of 2,500,000 pieces and continued to increment according to the WoRin gain function.
3.1.1 WoRin Gain Function
3.1.2 WoRin gain function control table
| The WoRin gain function is compared to the table | ||
| Number of layers /F | Growth factor /I | WRC circulation |
| [1,50] | 0.002 | 334918.8057 |
| [51,100] | 0.002 | 780024.2108 |
| [101,150] | 0.004 | 1177129.617 |
| [151,200] | 0.006 | 1487860.923 |
| [201,250] | 0.01 | 1722637 |
| [251,300] | 0.016 | 1894309.216 |
| [301,400] | 0.03 | 2101623.789 |
| [401,500] | 0.06 | 2217555.464 |
| [501,1000] | 0.1 | 2450712.257 |
| [1001,2000] | 0.12 | 2557457.3 |
According 
3.2 Allocation
WarRin protocol node distribution
3.2.1 Node allocation
Set the initial price 
For example, the number of tiers in which the 98th node is located is Tier 13, and the price of Tier 13 is 0.214,the tokens assigned by Tier 98 are
3.2.2 Total number of address assignments
Each node occupies one address, and the total number of 
4. The use
WRC is the native pass-through of the WarRin protocol, andWRC will assign to Genesis nodes according to the above allocation scheme, which together form the entire network, andWRC can be used in the following scenarios, including but not limited to:
Pay the network’s gas charges, i.e. for transferring money and invoking smart contracts;
System Staking tokens, used for node elections and token issues;
The capital is lent to the validator in exchange for the amount of the reward;
Voting rights for system proposals;
The means of payment for apps developed on WoRin Services;
WoRin Storage is a means of payment on the decentralization storage;
WoRin DNS domain name and WoRin WWW website means of payment;
WoRin Proxy agents hide the means of payment for body and IP addresses;
WoRin Proxy penetrates payment methods reviewed by local ISPs
……
5. Conclusions
Metcalfe’s Law states that thevalue of a network is equal to the square of the number of nodes within the network, and that the value of the network is directly related to the square of the number of connected users. That is 
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[8] S. Larimer, The history of BitShares,
https://docs.bitshares.org/bitshares/history.html, 2013.
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About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
Press Release
Betski secures a $15 Million Investment Commitment from Nimbus Capital to Accelerate its Global Growth
Kingstown, Saint Vincent and The Grenadines, November 5th, 2026, FinanceWire
Betski ($BETSKI), a proprietary next-generation real-money gaming platform, today announced a long-term strategic commitment of $15 million from Nimbus Capital, a private alternative investment group specializing in bridging emerging digital economies with institutional capital markets. Notably, both groups are headquartered in Panama City.
The commitment will support the next phase of Betski’s growth, including the company’s continued expansion, scaling player acquisition, entering new markets, strengthening its proprietary platform, and developing the broader $BETSKI ecosystem.
“Securing this $15 million investment from Nimbus Capital represents a major milestone for Betski,” said Alejandro Navarro, Founder and CEO of Betski. “ We have spent four years building our platform from the ground up and proving that it can acquire, retain, and monetize players efficiently. This partnership provides us with the capital and strategic support needed to accelerate our growth, expand internationally, and continue building one of the strongest player experiences in online gaming.”
The announcement also follows the selection of Betski Founder and CEO Alejandro Navarro for the Forbes 30 Under 30 Centroamérica 2026 list in the Technology and Innovation category, recognizing his work building Betski into a proprietary online gaming platform positioned for international growth.
For the founders and the wider Betski team, this milestone is the beginning of the next chapter. The company believes it now has the technology, operating foundation, strategic relationships, and growth capital needed to pursue category leadership and work toward becoming one of the defining iGaming companies of its generation.
“Betski built its own technology, proved it could acquire and retain players, and is now taking that platform to international markets,” said Robert Baker, Managing Partner of Nimbus Capital. “What stood out to us is a business that is already live and growing, and with both groups headquartered in Panama City, a long-term partnership was the natural way to structure this as each of us grows beyond the region. We believe our commitment can help Betski scale its player base, expand even further into new markets, and grow the $BETSKI ecosystem into a globally recognized gaming brand.”
A Strategic Partnership for Global Growth
The partnership brings together Betski’s proprietary gaming technology and demonstrated operating traction with Nimbus Capital’s experience in digital assets, structured investments, liquidity, and global capital markets, while reinforcing growing institutional interest in the convergence of online gaming and digital assets.
The commitment follows Betski’s transition from a multi-year development program into a live and growing iGaming company. Betski currently processes millions of dollars in monthly wagers, has invested more than US$2 million in its proprietary technology, achieved more than 800% growth during its initial scaling phase, has built an integrated real-money iGaming platform, and has demonstrated efficient and scalable player acquisition across paid media, creators, affiliates, agents, and community-driven channels.
This is a natural partnership with both groups headquartered out of the same city, an operator building for international markets alongside an investment group active across the globe. Panama is a large part of why the fit works, a dollarized economy and one of the fastest-growing in the region, gives both groups a credible and stable base from which to grow and compete abroad. For the country, this partnership is also a marker of what its own ecosystem can now produce, a technology company and an institutional investment group, both built locally, backing each other on a global stage.
Building Betski Into a Global iGaming Leader
Betski was founded on the belief that the next generation of global gaming companies will be built around proprietary technology, outstanding player experiences, strong communities, and the ability to serve both traditional and digital-asset users within a single ecosystem. The company’s ambition is not simply to become another iGaming platform. Betski intends to build a globally recognized gaming and entertainment brand capable of competing with the largest companies in the industry.
This commitment allows Betski to pursue that vision with greater speed and confidence. It will enable the company to reach more players, expand its international presence, strengthen liquidity, advance its proprietary technology, deepen its loyalty and VIP capabilities, and continue developing the $BETSKI token ecosystem and its supporting market infrastructure.
Building the Player Experience of the Next Generation
Betski is being built around a simple belief: the next generation of players expects far more from a gaming platform than access to games and sports. Rather than treating every player the same, Betski is developing an experience that evolves around each individual, where player behavior, preferences, activity, and loyalty will help shape the rewards, offers, challenges, content, and experiences they receive. From a new player completing an initial mission to a long-standing VIP receiving personalized service and access to exclusive opportunities, every stage of the journey is intended to feel distinct and rewarding.
Community is central to that vision. Betski sees the future of iGaming as increasingly social and experience-driven, with players engaging not only with games but also with creators, competitions, live events, shared challenges, leaderboards, and communities built around common interests. Over time, the $BETSKI token is expected to add another dimension to this ecosystem by connecting platform activity, community participation, loyalty, and digital ownership. The token is being designed to complement the player experience, not complicate it. Participation will not be required to access Betski’s core products.
About Betski
Betski is a proprietary iGaming platform designed for the next generation of players. Founded by Forbes 30 Under 30 Centroamérica honoree Alejandro Navarro, Betski has grown into a live iGaming business serving thousands of registered players and processing millions of dollars in monthly wagering activity. Built around player experience, progression, and community, with the $BETSKI token designed to complement its core products.
Betski operates through PTY Global Fun LLC under an international gaming license.
Website: www.betski.com
X: @Betski
Email: investors@betski.com
About Nimbus Capital
Nimbus Capital is a private alternative investment group specializing in cross-border transactions across blockchain technologies and digital-asset partnerships. Backed by In On Capital, a boutique wealth-management firm with more than US$1.7 billion in assets under management, Nimbus provides liquidity and structured financing solutions to high-growth companies worldwide. Nimbus is committed to advancing the global digital economy through strategic investments in tokenization, blockchain infrastructure, and transformative Web3 technologies.
Website: www.nimbuscapital.io
X: @Nimbus_Capital_
LinkedIn: https://linkedin.com/company/nimbuscapitalfund
Contact
CCO
Joe Da Gama
Betski
investors@betski.com
About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
Press Release
Euro Stablecoins Added $263 Million in a Year, Up 54%, While Dollar Supply Fell, DIA Study Finds
Zug, Switzerland, November 5th, 2026, ZEX PR WIRE, DIA, the trustless blockchain oracle network, today published “The New Stablecoin Fragmentation,” a large study of 140+ active stablecoins from nearly 100 issuers in 25 currencies, built on DIA’s Global Stablecoin Map, a public dashboard. It finds euro stablecoins added $263 million in the year to 19 October, up 54%, while dollar stablecoin supply fell 1.3%. At $790 million, the euro is now the largest non-dollar stablecoin market.
Banks already issue 29% of euro stablecoins, and a 37-bank consortium is next
SG-FORGE’s EURCV and Banking Circle’s EURI hold 29% of euro stablecoin supply. EURCV is the fastest-growing large euro coin, up two and a half times since March. Crédit Agricole launched its own coin, EURXT, in July. Qivalis, a consortium of 37 banks, received its Dutch e-money licence on 14 October and expects to issue within months. The ECB’s Pontes platform, which settles tokenized assets in central bank money, went live on 21 September.
Euro stablecoins carry 8.5% of onchain card spending, more than 30 times their share of supply
Euro stablecoin card spending reached $459 million in the twelve months to September, more than five times the prior year. Circle’s EURC accounted for 80% of it and Monerium’s EURe for the rest. That is 8.5% of all traceable onchain stablecoin card spending, against the euro’s 0.26% share of stablecoin supply.
Euro stablecoins are used in DeFi at more than ten times the rate of USDT
About 35% of euro stablecoin supply is deployed in DeFi, against 2.7% for USDT. On Token Terminal’s measure, a single Steakhouse-curated Morpho vault holds most of EURCV. Without that vault, the euro share falls to about USDC’s level of 12.9%. Euro lending markets total about €130 million, with roughly 72% borrowed. Meanwhile, ESMA told licensed firms in October to wind down custody and transfer services for non-compliant stablecoins such as USDT by early 2027.
“Two stablecoins can represent the same currency and still be entirely different products,” said Zygis Marazas, Head of Product at DIA. “A coin used for payments on Tron, one backing loans in DeFi and one listed on a MiCA-licensed exchange carry different risks, publish different proof-of-reserve disclosures and answer to different regulatory frameworks. Designing a stablecoin has to start with the rails it runs on, the customers it serves and the market it is built for.”
MiCA sets one rulebook across the EU, and 98% of euro supply is already licensed
Under MiCA, euro stablecoin issuers must hold full reserves and redeem at par. In December 2023, issuers now licensed under MiCA accounted for 27% of euro stablecoin supply. Today they account for 98%, and unlicensed coins have shrunk from €195 million to about €12 million.
Read the report and explore the data
Read the full report, “The New Stablecoin Fragmentation“. For every stablecoin, see supply by chain, peg stability, DEX liquidity, DeFi usage, frozen balances, who controls minting and freezing, and licence and reserve reports on the Global Stablecoin Map.
About DIA
DIA is a trustless blockchain oracle network. Its modular, rollup-based design enables verifiable sourcing and delivery of any data to any blockchain. The network is permissionless, allowing anyone to deploy oracles, operate nodes and participate as stakers in the distributed data sourcing process. For more information, visit diadata.org.
Data notes
DIA does not issue stablecoins. Data as of 20 October 2026; supply growth, the euro total and the euro’s share of supply as of 19 October 2026. Supply and growth come from DIA’s Global Stablecoin Map, which uses DeFiLlama circulating supply and DIA’s own onchain contract reads for coins DeFiLlama does not track. Growth compares the same coins at the end of October 2025 and on 19 October 2026, when they rose from $487 million to $750 million. Coins with no supply data a year earlier, mainly Banking Circle’s EURI, add about $39 million more. Card spending comes from Paymentscan, October 2025 to September 2026, and covers EURC and EURe spending whose funding is traceable onchain. DeFi share uses Token Terminal (12 October 2026); lending figures come from DIA’s lending data. The Global Stablecoin Map updates daily, so its live figures will differ from this 19 October snapshot.
About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
Press Release
Hola Prime’s Second Deloitte Review Confirms 99.9% One-Hour Payouts, Zero Denials Across $8.43M in Payouts
New York, USA, November 5th, 2026, FinanceWire
12-month operational review of 2.3M trades and 139,000+ accounts confirms 99.9% of payout requests processed in under one hour with zero payout denials.
Hola Prime, a global proprietary trading firm, today announced the publication of its second independent operational review conducted by Deloitte. Expanding its commitment to industry accountability under its new “The Whole Truth” campaign, the 12-month evaluation provides an comprehensive, data-driven look into the firm’s trade execution, account journeys, and payout performance.
Unlike standard industry marketing claims, the review offers complete operational visibility by evaluating 6,315 payout transactions, 139,320 account records, and approximately 2.3 million trade records across three major trading platforms.
Key Findings from the 12-Month Independent Review:
- Payout Processing Performance: 99.9% of payout requests were processed within one hour, backing Hola Prime’s signature 1-Hour Payout commitment. The average payout processing time across the reviewed transactions was 31 minutes.
- Capital Distributed: $8.43 million was paid out to traders over the last 12-month period till 15th Oct’26, with more than 50% of funded traders receiving more than one (multiple payouts).
- Zero Payout Denials: No payout requests were denied during the 12-month assessment period, with 100% of the requests raised, resulting in successful payouts.
- Zero Median Slippage: Trade execution quality across 2.3 million trade records revealed zero median slippage on cTrader across all 10 of Hola Prime’s most frequently traded instruments.
- Unfiltered Performance Data: Evaluation pass rates ranged between 22.53% and 32.41% across account plans, reflecting the real traders’ outcomes rather than curated success stories.
“Every prop firm claims they pay their traders, we believe traders deserve proof over promises,” said Somesh Kapuria, CEO of Hola Prime. “That’s why we’ve opened 12 months of operational data to independent scrutiny for the second time. We are publishing the reviewed numbers by a reputed Big four Audit firm, that make us proud alongside the realistic metrics that usually get hidden behind marketing spin. Trust shouldn’t be requested; it must be demonstrated.”
Through The Whole Truth initiative, Hola Prime is challenging the broader proprietary trading sector to move away from unverified payout screenshots and adopt regular, third-party operational verification as standard practice.
The full Deloitte review is available to the public at www.holaprime.com.
About Hola Prime
Hola Prime is a global proprietary trading firm empowering skilled traders worldwide with funded accounts and direct access to significant capital across Forex, commodities, and indices. Built on its industry-first 1-Hour Payout model and a commitment to radical transparency, Hola Prime was named Global Most Transparent Prop Firm 2025 by Finance Magnates and Fastest Payout Prop Firm MEA 2026 by UF Awards. Backed by a 4.6 Trustpilot rating and an active global community under #WeAreTraders, Hola Prime is redefining industry expectations.
Contact
Manya Bhardwaj
HolaPrime
contactus@holaprime.com
About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
Betski secures a $15 Million Investment Commitment from Nimbus Capital to Accelerate its Global Growth
Euro Stablecoins Added $263 Million in a Year, Up 54%, While Dollar Supply Fell, DIA Study Finds
Hola Prime’s Second Deloitte Review Confirms 99.9% One-Hour Payouts, Zero Denials Across $8.43M in Payouts
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