Press Release
WarRin Protocol: A point-to-point anonymous privacy communication system
Dr.WarRin
Summary
This white paper provides an explanation of the WarRin protocol and related blockchain, point-to-point, network value, transport protocol, and encryption algorithms. The limited space will highlight the WRC allocation scheme and purpose of the WarRin Protocol Token, which is important for achieving the WRC’s stated objectives. This white paper is for informational purposes only and is not a promise of final implementation details. Some details may change during the development and testing phases.
1. Introduction
Traditional centralized communication systems such as WeChat,WhatsApp, FacebookMessage,Google Allo,Skype face a range of problems, including government surveillance, privacy breaches, and inadequate security, and the WarRin protocol proposes apoint-to-pointencrypted communications system that leveragesblockchain technology, combined with Double Ratc het algorithms, pre-keys, and extended X3DH handshakes. The WarRin Protocol uses The Generalized Directional Acyclic Graph and Curve25519,AES-256, and HMAC-SHA256 as the pronamor, allowing each account to have its own unique account chain, providing unlimited instant communication between points and unlimited scalability, anonymity, integrity, consistency, and asynchronousness.
2. WarRin Protocol communication system
2.1 Two types of communication
The Waring Protocol communication system divides chat channels into two types.
Two modes of communication
- General Chat mode: Using point-to-point encrypted communication, the service side has access to the key and can log in via multiple devices.
- Secret Chat mode: Encrypted communication using point-to-point can only be accessed through two specific devices.
The design combines some of the advantages of raiBlocks multi-chain construction with IOTA/Byteball DAG, which we call the Waring protocol. With improvements, we have given the WarRin protocol greater throughput and faster processing power while ensuring the security of the ledger, and network nodes can store the ledger in less space and search their communications accounts quickly in the ledger. When two users communicate, third parties contain content that neither manager can access. When a user is chatting in secret, the message contains multimedia that can be designated as a self-destruct message, and when the message is read by the user, the message is automatically destroyed within the specified time. Once the message expires, it disappears on the user’s device.
2.2 How chat history is encrypted
2.2.1 MTProto Transport Protocol
MTProto transport protocol
The WarRin communication system draws on RaiBlocks’ multi-chain structure for point-to-point communication. Each account has its own chain that records the sending and receiving behavior of the account. For example, in Figure 1, there are 7 accounts, each with 7 chain records of the account sending and receiving communications. On the graph, horizontal coordinates represent the timeline, and portrait coordinates represent the index of the account.
Transferring information from one account to another requires two transactions: one to send a communication from the sender’s transfer content, and one to receive information to add that content to the content of the receiving account. Whether in a send-side account or a receiving account, a PoW proof of work with the previous communication content Hash is required to add new communications to the account. In the account chain, poWwork proves to be an anti-spam communication tool that can be done in seconds. In a single account chain, the Hash field of the previous block is known to pre-generate the PoW required for subsequent blocks. Therefore, as long as the time between the two communications is greater than the time required to generate the PoW, the user’s transaction will be completed instantaneously.
In such a design, only the receiving end of the communication is required for settlement. The receiving end places the received communication signature on the account chain, which is called accepted communication. Once accepted, the receiving end then broadcasts the communication to the ledger of the other nodes. However, there may be situations where the receiving end is not online or is subject to a DoS attack, which prevents the receiving end from putting the receiving side communication on the account chain, which we call uncommoted transactions. The X symbol in Figure 1 represents an open transaction sent from Account 2 to Account 5.
Obviously, because only the sending and receiving sides of the communication are required to settle, such communication is very lightweight, all traffic can be transmitted in a UDP package and processed very quickly. At the same time, all communications in an account are kept in one chain, with great integrity, and the ledger can be trimmed to a minimum. Some nodes are not interested in spending resources to store the full communication history of the account; They are only interested in the current communications for each account. When an account communicates, its accumulated information is encoded, and these nodes only need to keep track of the latest blocks so that historical data can be discarded while maintaining correctness. Such communication is only possible if the sending and receiving sides trust each other and are not the final settlement of the entire network consensus. There is a security risk in the absence of trust on the sending and receiving ends, or in situations where the receiving end is attacked by DoS without the sender’s knowledge.
We have observed that although each account has a separate chain, the entire ledger can be expressed in the form of a WarRin object. As shown in Figure 2, this is represented by the WarRin astros trading on all accounts in Figure 1.
The first unit in the WarRin object is the Genesis unit, the next six cells represent the allocation of the initial token, and the other units correspond to the communication transactions between the account chains. We use the symbol a/b to represent a communication transaction, where the sender is a andthe recipient is b. The last 4/1 unit in Figure 2 is the last communication corresponding to Figure 1 – sending communication from account 4 to account 1. A transaction in Figure 1 is a confirmation of the latest block or the latest communication on the account chains of both parties to the communication, reflected in Figure 2 as a reference to the latest units of the account chains of both parties to the communication. Take unit 4/1, for example, where the latest block on account 4 was the receiving block for 2/4 trades and the newest block on account 1 was the send block for 1/5 trade. So on the DAG, the 4/1 cell refers to the 2/4 cell and the 1/5 cell.
The WarRin protocol uses triangular shrapned storage technology to crack impossible triangles in the blockchain through the shrapghine technology, with extensive node engagement and decontalination while maintaining high throughput and security:
- Complete shraping of blockchain status;
- Secure and low-cost cross-synth trading;
- Completely random witness selection;
- Flexible and efficient configuration
Complete decentralization ensures absolute security and scalability of the standard chain.
(Figures above show seven Ling-shaped objects:2/1 one;3/2 one… ）
2.2.2 Curve25519 Elliptic Curve Encryption Algorithm
Curve25519, proposed by Daniel Bernstein, is anelliptic curve algorithm for the exchange of The Montgomery Curve’s Difi Herman keys.
Montgomery Curve Curve Mathematical Expression:
Curve25519 Curve Mathematical Expression:
Curve25519 encryption algorithms are 
Generate a one-time random secret 
3. Incentives
On the basis of the WarRin agreement, by adding the incentive layer, we can effectively avoid the whole network being attacked and eliminate spam. As long as honest nodes control most of the calculations, for an attacker, the network is robust because of its simplicity of structure, and nodes need little coordination to work at the same time. They do not need to be authenticated because information is not sent to a location.
3.1 WRC Certificate
WRC issued a total of 2,500,000 pieces and continued to increment according to the WoRin gain function.
3.1.1 WoRin Gain Function
3.1.2 WoRin gain function control table
| The WoRin gain function is compared to the table | ||
| Number of layers /F | Growth factor /I | WRC circulation |
| [1,50] | 0.002 | 334918.8057 |
| [51,100] | 0.002 | 780024.2108 |
| [101,150] | 0.004 | 1177129.617 |
| [151,200] | 0.006 | 1487860.923 |
| [201,250] | 0.01 | 1722637 |
| [251,300] | 0.016 | 1894309.216 |
| [301,400] | 0.03 | 2101623.789 |
| [401,500] | 0.06 | 2217555.464 |
| [501,1000] | 0.1 | 2450712.257 |
| [1001,2000] | 0.12 | 2557457.3 |
According 
3.2 Allocation
WarRin protocol node distribution
3.2.1 Node allocation
Set the initial price 
For example, the number of tiers in which the 98th node is located is Tier 13, and the price of Tier 13 is 0.214,the tokens assigned by Tier 98 are
3.2.2 Total number of address assignments
Each node occupies one address, and the total number of 
4. The use
WRC is the native pass-through of the WarRin protocol, andWRC will assign to Genesis nodes according to the above allocation scheme, which together form the entire network, andWRC can be used in the following scenarios, including but not limited to:
Pay the network’s gas charges, i.e. for transferring money and invoking smart contracts;
System Staking tokens, used for node elections and token issues;
The capital is lent to the validator in exchange for the amount of the reward;
Voting rights for system proposals;
The means of payment for apps developed on WoRin Services;
WoRin Storage is a means of payment on the decentralization storage;
WoRin DNS domain name and WoRin WWW website means of payment;
WoRin Proxy agents hide the means of payment for body and IP addresses;
WoRin Proxy penetrates payment methods reviewed by local ISPs
……
5. Conclusions
Metcalfe’s Law states that thevalue of a network is equal to the square of the number of nodes within the network, and that the value of the network is directly related to the square of the number of connected users. That is 
References
[1] K. Birman, Reliable Distributed Systems: Technologies, Web Services and
Applications, Springer, 2005.
[2] V. Buterin, Ethereum: A next-generation smart contract and de- centralized
application platform, https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/White-Paper, 2013.
[3] M. Ben-Or, B. Kelmer, T. Rabin, Asynchronous secure computa- tions with
optimal resilience, in Proceedings of the thirteenth annual ACM symposium on
Principles of distributed computing, p. 183–192. ACM, 1994.
[4] M. Castro, B. Liskov, et al., Practical byzantine fault tolerance, Proceedings of the
Third Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (1999), p. 173–
186, available at http://pmg.csail.mit.edu/papers/osdi99.pdf.
[5] EOS. IO, EOS. IO technical white paper,
https://github.com/EOSIO/Documentation/blob/master/TechnicalWhitePaper.md,
2017.
[6] D. Goldschlag, M. Reed, P. Syverson, Onion Routing for Anony- mous and
Private Internet Connections, Communications of the ACM, 42, num. 2 (1999),
http://www.onion-router.net/Publications/CACM-1999.pdf.
[7] L. Lamport, R. Shostak, M. Pease, The byzantine generals problem, ACM
Transactions on Programming Languages and Systems, 4/3 (1982), p. 382–401.
[8] S. Larimer, The history of BitShares,
https://docs.bitshares.org/bitshares/history.html, 2013.
[9] M. Luby, A. Shokrollahi, et al., RaptorQ forward error correction scheme for
object delivery, IETF RFC 6330, https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6330, 2011.
[10] P. Maymounkov, D. Mazières, Kademlia: A peer-to-peer infor- mation system
based on the XOR metric, in IPTPS ’01 revised pa- pers from the First International
Workshop on Peer-to-Peer Systems, p. 53–65, available at
http://pdos.csail.mit.edu/~petar/papers/ maymounkov-kademlia-lncs.pdf, 2002.
About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
Brokerage brings a transparent copy trading leaderboard to MetaTrader 5, with live demonstrations at Forex Expo Dubai 2026
DUBAI, UAE, September 21st, 2026, ZEX PR WIRE– Olympus Capital has opened its copy trading environment on MetaTrader 5 to traders at every experience level, giving users access to a transparent leaderboard of ranked strategies with performance visible in real time.
The Olympus Capital copy trading platform allows users to review how each strategy has performed before choosing to follow it, rather than allocating on the basis of marketing claims. Performance data updates live, and strategies are ranked on the leaderboard so users can compare before committing. The feature sits inside MetaTrader 5 alongside the rest of the Olympus Capital trading environment.
Copy trading has become one of the fastest growing segments of retail trading globally, driven by users who want exposure to the markets without managing every position themselves. Olympus Capital has positioned its offering as accessible across the full spectrum, from first time traders taking their first position through to experienced professionals using it to diversify alongside their own strategies.
“Not every trader has hours to sit in front of a chart, and that should not lock them out of the market,” said Ashmeet Arora of the C suite team at Olympus Capital. “What matters is that people can see exactly what they are following before they follow it. Olympus Capital built the leaderboard to be transparent for that reason. Our aim is for users to feel they can trust what they are looking at.”
Copy trading carries additional risk, including the possibility of following traders whose strategies, goals or risk tolerance differ from your own. Past performance of any strategy is not indicative of future results. Olympus Capital publishes full risk information at olympuscapitalfx.com and encourages users to review it before using copy trading features.
The copy trading environment forms part of a wider Olympus Capital offering that includes Standard, Raw and Pro account types, zero minimum deposit accounts, free demo accounts for new traders, fast withdrawal processing, multilingual customer support while markets are open, and monthly promotions for active traders. Trading is available across forex, metals, energies and indices.
Traders will be able to see the platform running live at Forex Expo Dubai 2026 on September 22 and 23, where Olympus Capital is hosting Booth 45 in Hall 2. The team will run copy trading demonstrations across both days, alongside on site activities including spin the wheel, with merchandise and trading related gifts available to visitors. Introducing Brokers attending can also discuss the company’s flexible rebate structures with the partnerships team at the booth.
Olympus Capital has stated its intention to pursue additional licensing in further jurisdictions in the period ahead, subject to the relevant regulatory approvals.
Traders can review the Olympus Capital copy trading leaderboard, account types and current promotions at olympuscapitalfx.com.
About Olympus Capital
Olympus Capital is a global multi-asset brokerage offering trading across forex, metals, energies and indices through the MetaTrader 5 platform. The company operates Standard, Raw and Pro account types, zero minimum deposit accounts, free demo accounts, a transparent copy trading leaderboard, flexible rebate structures for Introducing Brokers, fast withdrawal processing and multilingual customer support.
Olympus Capital Limited is incorporated and registered under the laws of Saint Lucia (company registration number EA 2024-00085) and provides Contracts for Difference and Foreign Exchange trading services on that basis. The Company also maintains administrative and operational support offices in the United Arab Emirates and Bangkok, Thailand.
You can visit here for more information: olympuscapitalfx.com.
Risk Warning: Trading Forex and CFDs involves a high level of risk and may not be suitable for all investors. The use of leverage can work both for and against you. You may lose all or part of your invested capital, therefore you should not invest money you cannot afford to lose. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
Press Release
From Threat Visibility to National Resilience: Inside the UAE-Cyble Cybersecurity Partnership
Nations cannot choose when a cyberattack will come. They can choose how prepared they are when it does.
Dubai, UAE, September 21st, 2026, ZEX PR WIRE, That principle sits at the heart of a new Memorandum of Understanding between Cyble and the Cyber Security Council of the United Arab Emirates, signed in Dubai during GISEC Global 2026. The collaboration brings together the Council’s national cybersecurity mandate and Cyble’s threat intelligence capabilities around a shared objective: strengthening visibility into emerging threats and supporting a more proactive approach to national cyber defense.
The shift comes as the threat landscape becomes faster, more distributed, and increasingly difficult to predict. Ransomware operations have evolved into sophisticated criminal ecosystems, phishing infrastructure can be deployed and dismantled rapidly, and automated scanning can identify exposed systems at scale. For governments and critical infrastructure operators, knowing what is happening inside their own environments is no longer enough. Understanding what is developing across the broader threat landscape is becoming equally important.
This is where intelligence-led defense takes on greater significance.
Threat signals rarely appear in one place. A compromised credential may surface alongside phishing infrastructure. A vulnerability may be discussed in underground communities before exploitation begins. A threat actor may reveal campaign indicators across multiple digital channels. Individually, these signals can appear disconnected. Correlated together, they can provide valuable context around who is behind an activity, what they are targeting, and how a campaign may be developing.
“This is not just a partnership announcement. It is a strategic validation of Cyble’s capabilities at the national cybersecurity level and potentially a gateway to the UAE government and critical-infrastructure ecosystem,” said Beenu Arora, CEO and Co-Founder of Cyble. “The collaboration shows the trust placed in our threat intelligence platform and reflects the growing importance of proactive, intelligence-led defense in protecting nations against increasingly sophisticated cyber threats.”
For the UAE, the partnership aligns with a broader focus on strengthening national cyber resilience through advanced intelligence and proactive defense. The collaboration reflects the Council’s emphasis on improving the country’s ability to anticipate emerging threats, strengthen digital infrastructure, and maintain a high level of cybersecurity readiness.
H.E. Dr. Mohamed Al Kuwaiti, Head of Cyber Security for the UAE, highlighted the importance of combining advanced threat intelligence with proactive defense as the UAE continues to strengthen its national cybersecurity posture. The MOU reflects a shared commitment to safeguarding the nation’s digital infrastructure while strengthening its ability to identify and respond to evolving threats.
Turning Fragmented Signals into Actionable Intelligence
At the center of Cyble’s capabilities is Cyble Vision, an AI-driven SaaS platform powered by BlazeAI and designed to deliver unified threat intelligence across digital, physical, and brand ecosystems.
The value of that approach lies in correlation. A single indicator may provide limited context, but multiple related signals can reveal a much broader threat picture. Connecting leaked credentials with phishing infrastructure, underground activity, exposed assets, or indicators associated with an active campaign can help security teams better understand the nature and potential scope of a threat.
For organizations operating at national scale, that broader visibility can be particularly important. Government services, financial systems, enterprises, and critical infrastructure are increasingly interconnected, creating an environment where cyber risks can extend beyond individual organizations and sectors.
The UAE has continued to invest in its digital economy and cybersecurity capabilities, making resilience across this interconnected ecosystem a strategic priority. The Cyble partnership adds another layer to that effort by connecting national cybersecurity objectives with intelligence from the wider threat landscape.
For Cyble, the MoU represents another step in its growing engagement across the UAE and the broader Middle East cybersecurity ecosystem. For the UAE Cyber Security Council, it reinforces the role of timely, contextual intelligence in strengthening national readiness.
The message is clear: modern cyber defense is not only about responding when an incident occurs. It is about improving visibility, connecting the signals, understanding the risk, and creating more opportunities to act before threats escalate.
In an environment where cyber threats can move faster than traditional defenses, seeing earlier can be the first step toward defending better.
About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
Press Release
NOWPayments Releases Cross-Chain Payout Data Revealing Key Performance Benchmarks Across TRON, BNB Chain, and Solana
Tallinn, Estonia, September 21st, 2026, Chainwire
NOWPayments today published new empirical data analyzing six months of enterprise payout activity, offering a comparative performance benchmark across TRON, BNB Smart Chain, Solana, Bitcoin, and Ethereum to help businesses select optimal blockchain rails based on speed, transaction volume, and cost efficiency.
The dataset reveals distinct operational advantages depending on transfer priorities: Solana recorded the fastest average payout speed at 1 minute and 45 seconds while accounting for 3.08% of volume and 3.86% of transactions. TRON led in total monetary volume at 43.69%, and BNB Smart Chain handled the largest share of individual payout transactions at 48.23%.
High-Frequency Payouts Put BNB Smart Chain in the Lead
Together, TRON, BNB Smart Chain, Ethereum, Bitcoin, and Solana accounted for 94.04% of payout volume and 77.84% of payout transactions during the period analyzed.
BNB Smart Chain accounted for 48.23% of transactions, compared with 15.73% for TRON. Its share of payout volume was lower at 21.75%.
The network handled far more individual transfers without carrying the largest share of value, a pattern consistent with higher-frequency, lower-value payouts in the NOWPayments dataset.
Higher-Value Payouts Put TRON in the Lead
TRON moved 43.69% of payout volume, more than twice BNB Smart Chain’s 21.75% share, despite accounting for a much smaller share of transactions.
Based on those shares, the average TRON payout was approximately 6.2 times larger than the average BNB Smart Chain payout during the period. The networks served different payout patterns: TRON carried more value, while BNB Smart Chain handled far more individual transfers.
Ethereum ranked third by volume at 18.84% and represented 7.42% of transactions. Bitcoin accounted for 6.68% of volume and 2.60% of transactions, while Solana represented 3.08% of volume and 3.86% of transactions.
The data suggests a practical framework for matching the network to the payout flow:
The data offers a starting point, not a universal network recommendation.
When Speed Matters, Solana Leads
Solana led on speed with an average payout time of 1:45. Bitcoin followed at 2:53, ahead of TRON at 3:08 and BNB Smart Chain at 3:13. Ethereum recorded the longest average at 5:56.
The gap between the fastest and slowest networks was 4 minutes and 11 seconds. Every network in the comparison still averaged less than six minutes, while TRON and BNB Smart Chain were separated by only five seconds.
The fastest network was not the most widely used. That points to a broader principle: crypto infrastructure should be evaluated across the full movement of funds, not by a single headline metric.
Kate Lifshits, Commercial Director at NOWPayments, applies the same data-first approach in Crypto That Works for Business, her Cryptopolitan series on the commercial impact of crypto payments. The first column, the 22% Sales Boost Hiding in Your Crypto Checkout, examined checkout performance; future editions will cover other points where payment infrastructure affects revenue, costs, and growth.
“The useful question is not which network tops a leaderboard. It is what a specific payout flow needs to optimize: value, frequency, speed, or cost,” said Kate Lifshits, Commercial Director at NOWPayments.
When Cost Matters, The Best Route May Not Be a Blockchain Network
When minimizing payout costs is the priority, comparing blockchain networks may be the wrong place to start.
NOWPayments allows businesses to send payouts to ChangeNOW Pro wallets with no network or service fees within the ecosystem. Creator Andy Tries Coding publicly tested the route and reported receiving a fee-free payout in under five seconds.
Recipients are identified by email and confirm the transfer before funds move, so businesses do not need to collect wallet addresses at the beginning of the payout process. An interactive guide walks through the process from payout creation to recipient access.
The takeaway is simple: define the payout flow first, then select the network or route. Value, frequency, speed, and cost will not point every business to the same answer.
About NOWPayments
NOWPayments is a crypto business ecosystem designed to help companies accept payments, automate mass payouts, manage stablecoin treasury, and scale global digital asset operations through a single infrastructure. The platform supports more than 350 cryptocurrencies, over 30 stablecoins, flexible settlement options, and enterprise-grade APIs.
Contacts
PR Manager
Angelina T.
NOWPayments
angelina.tmk@nowpayments.io
Commercial Director
Kate L.
NOWPayments
kate.l@nowpayments.io
About Author
Disclaimer: The views, suggestions, and opinions expressed here are the sole responsibility of the experts. No Digi Observer journalist was involved in the writing and production of this article.
From First Time Traders to Pros: Olympus Capital Opens Copy Trading to Everyone
From Threat Visibility to National Resilience: Inside the UAE-Cyble Cybersecurity Partnership
NOWPayments Releases Cross-Chain Payout Data Revealing Key Performance Benchmarks Across TRON, BNB Chain, and Solana
Benzinga Money Article Discusses How to Become Part of the 12% of Retirees Who Have Achieved the Recommended $550,000 Minimum Retirement Savings Threshold
Apu Apustaja Conquers New York with Lively Street Ads, Including Times Square Billboard
Bay Smokes Maintains Quality Amid Legislative Changes in the Hemp Industry
-
Press Release4 days ago
RGMBS 2026 Life Sciences Innovation Forum Draws More Than USD 120 Million in Investor Interest as 23 Global Biotech Innovators Pitch in Riyadh
-
Press Release3 days ago
AJ Auto Expands Specialist Jaguar Land Rover Key Replacement Services for Drivers Facing Lost, Damaged and Replacement Key Problems
-
Press Release4 days ago
RELABEL HAIR MyeongDong Emerges as Seoul, Korea’s New Creative Beauty Destination for Global Travelers
-
Press Release4 days ago
Oceanic Iron Ore CEO Chris Batalha Gives Overview of Ungava Bay Assets
-
Press Release1 week ago
Pleume Paris Launches the World’s First Hands-Free Hair Dryer with Patented Three-Mode Convertible Design
-
Press Release4 days ago
Cove Named 2026 IABE Regional Excellence Award Winner for Utah
-
Press Release3 days ago
From Boardroom to Race Day: COOFANDY and Global Brand Ambassador Christopher Bell Redefine Modern Men’s Wardrobe
-
Press Release3 days ago
Online Mastery Launches Free Platform and Weekly Playbook to Help Americans Build Profitable Online Businesses From Scratch